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 NJU26203A
Dolby Pro Logic II Decoder
General Description
The NJU26203A is a digital signal processor that provides the function of Dolby Pro Logic II, Bass Management, Multi channel input, and 5-band PEQ function. The applications of NJU26203A are suitable for multi channel products such as Car Audio, DVD Receiver and speakers system.
Package
Features
-Software Dolby Pro Logic II (Max 5.1ch Output) Bass Management Multi channel input 5-band PEQ Center Mixer, Rear Center Mixer Master Volume -Hardware 24bit Fixed-point Digital Signal Processing Maximum Clock Frequency : 12.288MHz(Standard), built-in PLL Circuit Digital Audio Interface : 4 Input ports / 4 Output ports Digital Audio Format : I2S 24bit, left-justified, right-justified, BCK : 32fs/64fs Master / Slave Mode Microcomputer Interface I2C Bus (Standard-mode/100kbps, Fast-mode/400kbps) 4-Wire Serial Bus (4-Wire: Clock, Enable, Input data, Output data) Operating Voltage : VDD = VDDPLL = 1.8V : VDDIO = 3.3V Input Terminal : +5.0V Input tolerant Package : SSOP44 (Pb-Free)
NJU26203AV
* The detail hardware specification of the NJU26203A is described in the " NJU26200 Series Hardware Data Sheet".
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NJU26203A
Hardware Block Diagram
AD1/SDIN
AD2/SSb
DSP ARITHMETIC UNIT SCL/SCK SERIAL HOST INTERFACE PROGRAM CONTROL
SERIAL AUDIO INTERFACE BCKO BCKO LRO L/Rout
SDA/SDOUT
242424-BIT 24-BIT MULTIPLIER RESETb MCK CLK CLKOUT ALU
SDO1 SDO1 SDO2 SDO2 SDO3 SDO3 SDO0 SDO0 SDI0~3 SDI0~3 BCKI LRI
C/SWout C/SWout LS/RSout LB/RBout /RB
TIMING GENERATOR / PLL
Input Input ADDRESS GENERATION UNIT
PROC DATA RAM FIRMWARE ROM General I/O INTERFACE MUTEb MUTEb SEL WDC
Fig. 1 NJU26203A Hardware Block Diagram
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Function Block Diagram
4 Stereo L/R->LS/RS SDI0 R 6 Stereo L/R->C/SW L/R->LS/RS
Center Delay
L
5 Band PEQ
SDO1
5 Band PEQ
SDI1
Input Trimmer
Bass Management
C
5 Band PEQ
SDO2
SDI2
SW
Master Volume & Channel Trim
5 Band PEQ
Pro Logic II
LS
SDI3 L/R LFE Generator SW
5 Band PEQ
LS/RS Delay
SDO3
RS
5 Band PEQ
LB
Delay
5 Band PEQ
SDO0
RB Noise Generator
Smooth Control
*Center Mix is effective only at the time of 4ch Stereo Mode or Multi Input Mode choice. *LFE Generator ON/OFF is effective only at the time of 4ch Stereo Mode choice.
Fig. 2 NJU26203A Function Block Diagram (Firmware)
4 Stereo L/R->LS/RS SDI0
L
5 Band PEQ
SDO1
R
5 Band PEQ
Center Delay
SDI1
Bass Management
C
Input Trimmer
L/R
5 Band PEQ
SDO2
SW
Master Volume & Channel Trim
5 Band PEQ
Pro Logic II
LS
5 Band PEQ
LS/RS Delay
SDO3
SW LFE Generator
RS
5 Band PEQ
LB
Delay
5 Band PEQ
SDO0
RB Noise Generator
Smooth Control
Fig. 3 NJU26203A Function Block Diagram (Stereo Input)
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NJU26203A
L SDI0 R L/R SDI1 5 Band PEQ 5 Band PEQ
SDO1
Center Delay
Bass Management
C
Input Trimmer
C
5 Band PEQ
SDO2
SDI2
LFE Output Trim
SW
Master Volume & Channel Trim
C/SW
5 Band PEQ
LS
SDI3
5 Band PEQ
LS/RS Delay
LS/RS
SDO3
RS
5 Band PEQ
LB
Delay
5 Band PEQ
SDO0
RB Noise Generator
Smooth Control
Fig. 4 NJU26203A Function Block Diagram (Multi channel input)
L SDI0 R 6 Stereo L/R->C/SW L/R->LS/RS
5 Band PEQ
SDO1
5 Band PEQ
SDI1 Input Trimmer
Bass Management LS/RS Delay
C
5 Band PEQ
SDO2
SW
Master Volume & Channel Trim
5 Band PEQ
LS
5 Band PEQ
SDO3
RS
5 Band PEQ
LB
Delay
5 Band PEQ
SDO0
RB Noise Generator
Smooth Control
Fig. 5 NJU26203A Function Block Diagram (Stereo Input, NON-FADER (6ch Stereo))
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NJU26203A
Pin Configuration
SDI3 SDI2 SDI1 SDI0 LRI VDDIO BCKI VSS VDD TEST MUTEb WDC PROC VSSIO VDDIO SEL VDDPLL VSSPLL VSS VDD CLKOUT CLK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 NJU26203A 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 VDD VSS VSSIO VDDIO SDO0 SDO1 SDO2 SDO3 LRO BCKO MCK VDDIO SDA/SDOUT SCL/SCK AD2/SSb AD1/SDIN TEST TEST TEST RESETb VDDIO VSSIO
SSOP44
Fig. 6 NJU26203A Pin Configuration
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NJU26203A
Pin Description
Table 1 Pin Description
Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Symbol SDI3 SDI2 SDI1 SDI0 LRI VDDIO BCKI VSS VDD TEST * MUTEb * WDC * PROC * VSSIO VDDIO SEL VDDPLL VSSPLL VSS VDD CLKOUT CLK VSSIO VDDIO RESETb TEST TEST TEST AD1/SDIN AD2/SSb SCL/SCK SDA/SDOUT VDDIO MCK BCKO LRO SDO3 SDO2 SDO1 SDO0 VDDIO VSSIO VSS VDD I/O I I I I I I I I OD I I O I I I I I I I I I/O O O O O O O O Function Audio Data Input ch.3 (LS/RS) Audio Data Input ch.2 (C/SW) Audio Data Input ch.1 (L/R) Audio Data Input ch.0 (L/R) LR Clock Input I/O Power Supply +3.3V Bit Clock Input DSP Core Power Supply GND DSP Core Power Supply +1.8V for test connect with VSSIO through 3.3-ohm resistance. Master Volume Status after reset `1': 0dB, `0': Mute Watchdog Clock output pin (Open drain output) Signal Processing after reset `1': Normal Processing, `0': Waiting for a Command without Processing I/O Power Supply GND I/O Power Supply +3.3V 2 Host Interface Selection `1': Serial Interface, `0': I C bus PLL Power Supply +1.8V PLL Power Supply GND DSP Core Power Supply GND DSP Core Power Supply +1.8V OSC Clock Output OSC Clock Input (12.288MHz) I/O Power Supply GND I/O Power Supply +3.3V Reset (RESETb='0': DSP Reset) for test (connect to VDDIO) for test (connect to VSSIO) for test (connect to VSSIO) 2 2 I C Address (I C mode) / Serial In (4-wire serial mode) 2 2 I C Address (I C mode) / Serial enable (4-wire serial mode) 2 2 I C SCL (I C mode) / Serial clock (4-wire serial mode) 2 2 I C SDA (I C mode) / Serial Out (4-wire serial mode) I/O Power Supply +3.3V A/D, D/A clock output (buffer output of a CLK pin) Bit Clock Output LR Clock Output Audio Data Output ch.3 (LS/RS) Audio Data Output ch.2 (C/SW) Audio Data Output ch.1 (L/R) Audio Data Output ch.0 (LB/RB) I/O Power Supply +3.3V I/O Power Supply GND DSP Core Power Supply GND DSP Core Power Supply +1.8V
Note : I : Input O : Output OD : Open Drain Output I/O : Bi-directional Pins symbol with * : Connect with VDDIO or VSSIO through 3.3k resistance
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NJU26203A
The NJU26203A audio interface provides industry serial data formats of I2S, MSB-first Left-justified or MSB-first Right-justified. The NJU26203A audio interface provides four data inputs, SDI0, SDI1, SDI2 and SDI3, and four data outputs, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2 and SDO3 as shown in table 2 and 3. The input serial data is selected by the firmware command. Table 2 Pin No. 4 3 2 1 Serial Audio Input Pin Symbol SDI0 SDI1 SDI2 SDI3 Description Stereo input Multi channel input Audio Data Input (L/R) Audio Data Input (L/R) (SDI0/SDI1 pin select) (SDI0/SDI1 pin select) None Audio Data Input 2 (C/SW) None Audio Data Input 3 (LS/RS)
Audio Interface
Table 3 Serial Audio Output Pin Pin No. Symbol Description 40 SDO0 Audio Data Output 0 (LB/RB) 39 SDO1 Audio Data Output 1 (L/R) 38 SDO2 Audio Data Output 2 (C/SW) 37 SDO3 Audio Data Output 3 (LS/RS)
The NJU26203A can be controlled via Serial Host Interface (SHI) using either of two serial bus formats : I2C bus or 4-Wire serial bus. Data transfers are in 8 bits packets (1 byte) when using either format. The SHI operates only in a SLAVE fashion. A host controller connected to the interface always drives the clock (SCL / SCK) line and initiates data transfers, regardless of the chosen communication protocol. The detail I2C bus and 4-Wire Serial bus information are described in the `NJU26200 Series Hardware Data Sheet'. Table 4 Serial Host Interface Pin Descriptions Pin No. Symbol Setting Low 16 SEL High Table 5
Pin No. 29 30 31 32
Host Interface
Host Interface I2C Bus Interface 4-Wire Serial Interface
Serial Host Interface Pin Description Symbol 2
(I C /Serial) AD1/SDIN AD2/SSb SCL/SCK SDA/SDOUT
2 2
I C bus Interface
4-Wire Serial Interface Serial data input Slave select Serial Clock Serial data output (CMOS Output)
I C Address Select Bit1 2 I C Address Select Bit2 Serial Clock Serial Data Input/Output (Open Drain output)
2
Note: When I C Bus is selected, the SDA/SDOUT pin is a bi-directional Open Drain output. This pin, which is assigned 2 for I C Bus, requires a pull-up resistance. When 4-Wire Serial bus is selected, the SDA/SDOUT pin is CMOS output. The SDA/SDOUT pin isn't 5.0V Input tolerant.
Ver.2008-12-10
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NJU26203A
I2C Bus
When the NJU26203A is configured for I2C bus communication in SEL="Low", the serial host interface transfers data on the SDA pin and clocks data on the SCL pin. The SDA is an open drain pin requiring a pull-up resistance. Pins AD1 and AD2 are used to configure the seven-bit SLAVE address of the serial host interface. (Table 6)
Table 6 I C Bus Interface Slave address
2
bit7 0 0 0 0
bit6 0 0 0 0
bit5 1 1 1 1
bit4 1 1 1 1
bit3 1 1 1 1
AD2 bit2 0 0 1 1
AD1 bit1 0 1 0 1
R/W bit0 R/W
Start bit
Slave Address ( 7bit )
R/W bit
ACK
* SLAVE address is 0 when AD1/2 is "Low". SLAVE address is 1 when AD1/2 is "High". * SLAVE address is 0 when R/W is "W". SLAVE address is 1 when R/W is "R".
Note: Both "Standard-Mode (100kbps)" and "Fast-Mode (400kbps)" data transfer rate are supported.
4-Wire Serial Interface
The serial host interface can be configured for 4-Wire Serial bus communication by setting SEL1="High" during the Reset Sequence initialization. SHI bus communication is full-duplex; a write byte is shifted into the SDIN pin at the same time that a read byte is shifted out of the SDOUT pin. Data transfers are MSB first and are enabled by setting SSb = "Low". Data is clocked into SDIN on rising transitions of SCK. Data is latched at SDOUT on falling transitions of SCK except for the first byte(MSB) which is latched on the falling transitions of SSb. SDOUT is always CMOS output. SDOUT does not require a pull-up resistance. SSb SCK SDIN SDOUT
unstable
bit7
MSB
bit6 bit6
bit5 bit5
bit1 bit1
bit0
LSB
bit7
bit0
unstable
Fig. 7 4-Wire Serial Interface Timing
Note :
When the data-clock is less than 8 clocks, the input data is shifted to LSB side and is sent to the DSP core at the transition of SSb="High". When the data-clock is more than 8 clocks, the last 8 bit data becomes valid. After sending LSB data, SDOUT transmits the MSB data which is received via SDIN until SSb becomes "High".
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NJU26203A
Pin setting
The NJU26203A operates default command setting after resetting the NJU26203A. In addition, the NJU26203A restricts operation at power on by setting PROC pin and MUTEb pin. These pins are input pin. However, these pins operate as bi-directional pins. Connect with VDDIO or VSSIO through 3.3k resistance. Table 7 Pin No. 13 11 Pin setting Symbol Setting "High" PROC "Low" MUTEb "High" "Low"
Function The NJU26203A operates default setting after reset. The NJU26203A does not operate after reset. Sending start command is required for starting operation. Master volume is set 0dB after reset. Master volume is set mute after reset.
WatchDog Clock
The NJU26203A outputs clock pulse through WDC (Pin No.12) during normal operation. The WDC clock is useful to check the status of the NJU26203A operation. For example, a microcomputer monitors the WDC clock and checks the status of the NJU26203A. When the WDC clock pulse is lost or not normal clock cycle, the NJU26203A does not operate correctly. Then reset the NJU26203A and set up the NJU26203A again. The WDC clock is able to be variable for 0msec to 100msec by command. Default setting of WDC clock is 100msec. The WDC pin is open drain output. The WDC pin setting (Table 8) Table 8 WDC pin setting
Pin No. 12 Symbol WDC pin is used. WDC WDC pin is not used. Setting Connect with VDDIO through 3.3k resistance. Connect with VSSIO through 3.3k resistance. Do not open WDC pin.
Note: The cycle of WDC output is rough. Because WDC output inserts in the process of sound processing. In slave mode, when there is no input of BCKI/LRI, WDC can't output. It is required to set up a sampling rate correctly.
Ver.2008-12-10
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NJU26203A
Firmware Command Table
Host processor can control the NJU26203A via I2C bus or 4-Wire serial bus interface. The following table summarizes the available user commands. Table 9 Command Table No. Command Description 1 Set Task Command 2 System State Command 3 Sample rate Select Command 4 Smooth Control Config Command 5 Master Volume Control Command 6 Channel Trim Control Command 7 Input Trim Control Command 8 LFE Trim Control Command 9 Center Mix Trim Control Command 10 Pro Logic II Mode Command 11 Center Delay Control Command 12 Surround Delay Control Command 13 Bass Management Config Command 14 PNG Mode Command 15 EQ Channel Select Command 16 EQ Mode Select Command 17 EQ f0 Control Command 18 EQ Q Control Command 19 EQ Gain Control Command 20 Watch Dog Timer Command 21 LB ch Output Select Command 22 LFE f0 Control Command 23 LB Delay Control Command 24 Firmware Version Number Request Command 25 DSP Reset Command 26 Start Command 27 Nop Command Notes : In respect to detail command information, request New Japan Radio Co., Ltd. and permission of a licenser (Dolby) is required.
Response of status
NJU26203A returns the response of 4 types to the host controller.
Table 10 Response of status Response Status : Command Accepted Status : Command Error
Status : Command Process
Status : Not Ready
Command 0x80 0x81 0x82 0x83
Remark
Reception OK Reception ERROR
Command processing Initialization
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NJU26203A
License Information
The Word "DOLBY", "Pro Logic II" and the double D mark are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. The NJU26203A can only be delivered to licensees of Dolby Laboratories. Please refer to the licensing application manual issued by Dolby Laboratories.
[CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights.
Ver.2008-12-10
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